Your Ultimate Guide to Essential German Vocabulary for the College Entrance Examination140


Mastering a foreign language requires a comprehensive vocabulary. For those preparing for the German College Entrance Examination (高考), a solid foundation in key words is crucial. This guide presents a curated list of essential German vocabulary, carefully aligned with the examination's syllabus, to empower candidates with the linguistic tools they need to excel.

Nouns
der Mensch (human)
das Haus (house)
die Schule (school)
der Lehrer (teacher)
die Prüfung (examination)

Verbs
sein (to be)
haben (to have)
gehen (to go)
kommen (to come)
lernen (to learn)

Adjectives
groß (big)
klein (small)
alt (old)
jung (young)
schön (beautiful)

Adverbs
gern (willingly)
ungern (unwillingly)
oft (often)
nie (never)
immer (always)

Prepositions
auf (on)
an (at)
in (in)
vor (in front of)
hinter (behind)

Conjunctions
und (and)
oder (or)
aber (but)
denn (because)
weil (because)

Pronouns
ich (I)
du (you)
er (he)
sie (she)
es (it)

Numbers
eins (one)
zwei (two)
drei (three)
vier (four)
fünf (five)

Colors
rot (red)
blau (blue)
grün (green)
gelb (yellow)
weiß (white)

Countries
Deutschland (Germany)
Frankreich (France)
England (England)
Spanien (Spain)
Italien (Italy)

Months
Januar (January)
Februar (February)
März (March)
April (April)
Mai (May)

Days of the Week
Montag (Monday)
Dienstag (Tuesday)
Mittwoch (Wednesday)
Donnerstag (Thursday)
Freitag (Friday)

School Subjects
Deutsch (German)
Mathematik (Mathematics)
Geschichte (History)
Biologie (Biology)
Physik (Physics)

Mastering this vocabulary is essential for navigating the German College Entrance Examination with confidence. Remember to practice regularly, immerse yourself in the language through reading, listening, and speaking, and seek support from teachers or tutors when needed. Your dedication and perseverance will ultimately pave the path to linguistic proficiency and success in your pursuit of higher education in Germany.

2025-02-13


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