Essential Japanese Vocabulary for Second Year High School271


Embarking on the second year of high school Japanese language studies requires a substantial expansion of vocabulary. This article provides a comprehensive list of essential words, categorized by topic, to enhance your comprehension and communication skills.

Basic Vocabulary* 学校 (gakkō): school
* 先生 (sensei): teacher
* 生徒 (seito): student
* 机 (tsukue): desk
* 椅子 (isu): chair
* ノート (nōto): notebook

Classroom Vocabulary* 教科書 (kyōkasho): textbook
* ノートをとる (nōto o toru): to take notes
* 手を上げる (te o ageru): to raise your hand
* 質問する (shitsumon suru): to ask a question
* 分かりますか (wakarimasu ka): Do you understand?

School Life Vocabulary* 部活 (bukatsu): club activity
* 体育 (taiiku): physical education
* 給食 (kyūshoku): school lunch
* 文化祭 (bunkasai): school festival
* 修学旅行 (shūgakuryokō): school trip

Daily Life Vocabulary* おはようございます (ohayo gozaimasu): good morning
* こんにちは (konnichiwa): good afternoon
* こんばんは (konbanwa): good evening
* ありがとう (arigatō): thank you
* すみません (sumimasen): excuse me

Transportation Vocabulary* 電車 (densha): train
* バス (basu): bus
* 車 (kuruma): car
* 駅 (eki): station
* 切符 (kippu): ticket

Shopping Vocabulary* 店 (mise): shop
* 買う (kau): to buy
* 売る (uru): to sell
* お金 (okane): money
* 値段 (nedan): price

Food Vocabulary* ごはん (gohan): rice
* パン (pan): bread
* 肉 (niku): meat
* 魚 (sakana): fish
* 野菜 (yasai): vegetables

Animals Vocabulary* 犬 (inu): dog
* 猫 (neko): cat
* 鳥 (tori): bird
* 魚 (sakana): fish
* 虫 (mushi): insect

Nature Vocabulary* 山 (yama): mountain
* 川 (kawa): river
* 海 (umi): sea
* 花 (hana): flower
* 木 (ki): tree

Time Vocabulary* 今 (ima): now
* 朝 (asa): morning
* 昼 (hiru): noon
* 夕方 (yūgata): evening
* 夜 (yoru): night

Weather Vocabulary* 雨 (ame): rain
* 晴れ (hare): sunny
* 曇り (kumori): cloudy
* 風 (kaze): wind
* 雪 (yuki): snow

Emotions Vocabulary* 嬉しい (ureshii): happy
* 悲しい (kanashii): sad
* 楽しい (tanoshii): fun
* 怒っている (okotteiru): angry
* 恥ずかしい (hazukashii): embarrassed

2025-02-13


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