How to Pronounce Korean Words Like a Native Speaker18


Korean is a beautiful and expressive language, but it can be difficult for foreigners to pronounce its words correctly. This is because Korean has a number of unique sounds that are not found in English or other Western languages. In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive guide to Korean pronunciation, so that you can speak Korean like a native speaker.

Vowels

Korean has 10 vowels: ㅏ, ㅑ, ㅓ, ㅕ, ㅗ, ㅛ, ㅜ, ㅠ, ㅡ, and ㅣ. These vowels are pronounced as follows:* ㅏ: ah, as in "father"
* ㅑ: yah, as in "yard"
* ㅓ: eo, as in "burn"
* ㅕ: yeo, as in "yellow"
* ㅗ: oh, as in "boat"
* ㅛ: yoh, as in "yoke"
* ㅜ: oo, as in "book"
* ㅠ: yoo, as in "you"
* ㅡ: uh, as in "but"
* ㅣ: ee, as in "see"

Consonants

Korean has 14 consonants: ㄱ, ㄴ, ㄷ, ㄹ, ㅁ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅇ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ, and ㅎ. These consonants are pronounced as follows:* ㄱ: g, as in "go"
* ㄴ: n, as in "no"
* ㄷ: d, as in "dog"
* ㄹ: r, as in "red"
* ㅁ: m, as in "man"
* ㅂ: b, as in "boy"
* ㅅ: s, as in "sun"
* ㅇ: silent (except when followed by a vowel)
* ㅈ: j, as in "jump"
* ㅊ: ch, as in "church"
* ㅋ: k, as in "kite"
* ㅌ: t, as in "top"
* ㅍ: p, as in "pop"
* ㅎ: h, as in "hat"

Syllables

Korean words are composed of syllables. Each syllable consists of an initial consonant (optional), a vowel, and a final consonant (optional). The initial consonant can be any of the 14 consonants listed above. The vowel can be any of the 10 vowels listed above. The final consonant can be any of the 14 consonants listed above, except for ㄹ and ㅇ.

Stress

Stress in Korean is not fixed. This means that the stress can fall on any syllable of a word. However, there are some general rules that can help you to determine where the stress should fall. For example, words that end in a vowel tend to be stressed on the penultimate syllable. Words that end in a consonant tend to be stressed on the final syllable.

Intonation

Intonation is also important in Korean. This refers to the rise and fall of the voice when speaking. Intonation can be used to express different emotions and to indicate the meaning of a sentence. For example, a rising intonation at the end of a sentence can indicate a question. A falling intonation at the end of a sentence can indicate a statement.

Conclusion

Korean pronunciation can be challenging for foreigners, but it is possible to learn with practice. By following the tips in this article, you can improve your Korean pronunciation and speak Korean like a native speaker.

2025-01-20


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