Essential Japanese Vocabulary from Lesson 1-14: Unlock Your Language Skills204


Learning Japanese requires a solid foundation in vocabulary. The first 14 lessons of a typical Japanese course introduce you to a range of words that are fundamental to communication and further language acquisition. By understanding and memorizing these words, you lay the groundwork for building your Japanese proficiency.

Lesson 1: Greetings and Introductions

- Konnichiwa (こんにちは): Hello (during the day)

- Sayonara (さようなら): Goodbye

- Hajimemashite (初めまして): Nice to meet you

- Watashi no namae wa ... desu (私の名前は ... です): My name is ...

- Yoroshiku onegaishimasu (よろしくお願いします): Nice to meet you (formal)

Lesson 2: Asking and Answering Questions

- Nani desu ka (何ですか): What is this?

- Do desu ka (どこですか): Where is it?

- Ikutsu desu ka (いくつですか): How old are you?

- Hai (はい): Yes

- Iie (いいえ): No

Lesson 3: Describing Things

- Kirei desu (きれい): It's beautiful.

- Oishii desu (おいしい): It's delicious.

- Atarashii desu (新しい): It's new.

- Takai desu (高い): It's expensive.

- Yasui desu (安い): It's cheap.

Lesson 4: Hobbies and Interests

- Eigo (英語): English

- Nihongo (日本語): Japanese

- Ongaku (音楽): Music

- Terebi (テレビ): Television

- Sakkā (サッカー): Soccer

Lesson 5: Home and Family

- Ie (家): House

- Chichi (父): Father

- Haha (母): Mother

- Ani (兄): Older brother

- Imouto (妹): Younger sister

Lesson 6: Food and Drinks

- Gohan (ご飯): Rice

- Miso shiru (味噌汁): Miso soup

- Sushi (寿司): Sushi

- Onigiri (おにぎり): Rice ball

- Tea (お茶): Tea

Lesson 7: Shopping and Money

- Okane (お金): Money

- Kaimono (買い物): Shopping

- En (円): Yen (Japanese currency)

- Card (カード): Card

- Kaimasu (買います): To buy

Lesson 8: Directions and Places

- Eki (駅): Station

- Gaikou (空港): Airport

- Michi (道): Road

- Hidari (左): Left

- Migi (右): Right

Lesson 9: Transportation

- Kuruma (車): Car

- Basu (バス): Bus

- Densha (電車): Train

- Hikouki (飛行機): Airplane

- Jitensha (自転車): Bicycle

Lesson 10: Health and Body Parts

- Karada (体): Body

- Te (手): Hand

- Ashi (足): Foot

- Kao (顔): Face

- Hanashi (鼻): Nose

Lesson 11: Weather and Seasons

- Ame (雨): Rain

- Hare (晴れ): Sunny

- Kaze (風): Wind

- Haru (春): Spring

- Aki (秋): Autumn

Lesson 12: Time and Days

- Ji (時): Hour

- Fun (分): Minute

- Byou (秒): Second

- Kyou (今日): Today

- Ashita (明日): Tomorrow

Lesson 13: Animals and Plants

- Inu (犬): Dog

- Neko (猫): Cat

- Hana (花): Flower

- Ki (木): Tree

- Sakana (魚): Fish

Lesson 14: Adjectives and Nouns

- Ookii (大きい): Big

- Chiisai (小さい): Small

- Akai (赤い): Red

- Shiro (白い): White

- Kiiroi (黄色い): Yellow

By mastering these fundamental Japanese words, you can engage in basic conversations, ask questions, describe your surroundings, and express simple ideas. As you progress through your Japanese language journey, you will continue to build upon this strong foundation and expand your vocabulary to communicate more effectively and confidently in Japanese.

2024-11-15


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