Japanese N5 Vocabulary Summary273
Introduction
日本語能力試験 (Japanese Language Proficiency Test) also known as JLPT is a standardized competency test for non-native Japanese language learners. The JLPT is divided into five levels: N1, N2, N3, N4, and N5. N5 is the most basic level and is designed for beginners who have just started learning Japanese. This article provides a comprehensive summary of the essential N5 vocabulary, including common words, phrases, and expressions.
Greetings and Introductions
こんにちは (Konnichiwa) - Hello
おはよう (Ohayo) - Good morning
こんばんは (Konbanwa) - Good evening
さようなら (Sayonara) - Goodbye
はじめまして (Hajimemashite) - Nice to meet you
お名前はなんですか (Onamae wa nan desu ka) - What is your name?
わたしは○○です (Watashi wa ○○ desu) - My name is ○○.
Basic Communication
はい (Hai) - Yes
いいえ (Iie) - No
わかりません (Wakaranai) - I don't understand
すみません (Sumimasen) - Excuse me
お願いします (Onegai shimasu) - Please
ありがとう (Arigato) - Thank you
どういたしまして (Doitashimashite) - You're welcome
Numbers and Time
1 一 (Ichi)
2 二 (Ni)
3 三 (San)
4 四 (Yon)
5 五 (Go)
6 六 (Roku)
7 七 (Nana)
8 八 (Hachi)
9 九 (Kyu)
10 十 (Ju)
時 (Ji) - Hour
分 (Fun) - Minute
Daily Activities
食べる (Taberu) - To eat
飲む (Nomu) - To drink
寝る (Neru) - To sleep
li>起きる (Okiru) - To wake up
行く (Iku) - To go
来る (Kuru) - To come
見る (Miru) - To watch
Places and Things
家 (Ie) - House
学校 (Gakko) - School
公園 (Koen) - Park
車 (Kuruma) - Car
本 (Hon) - Book
ペン (Pen) - Pen
机 (Tsukue) - Desk
Adjectives and Adverbs
大きい (Ookii) - Big
小さい (Chiisai) - Small
きれい (Kirei) - Beautiful
おいしい (Oishii) - Delicious
速く (Hayaku) - Quickly
ゆっくり (Yukkuri) - Slowly
よく (Yoku) - Well
Other Useful Words and Phrases
トイレはどこですか (Toire wa doko desu ka) - Where is the toilet?
銀行はどこですか (Ginko wa doko desu ka) - Where is the bank?
いくらですか (Ikura desu ka) - How much is it?
クレジットカードは使えますか (Kureditto kaado wa tsukaemasu ka) - Do you accept credit cards?
助けてください (Tasukete kudasai) - Help me.
警察を呼んでください (Keisatsu wo yonde kudasai) - Please call the police.
Conclusion
This summary provides a comprehensive overview of the essential N5 vocabulary. By mastering these words, phrases, and expressions, learners will have a strong foundation for communicating effectively in basic Japanese situations. Remember to practice regularly and immerse yourself in Japanese content to improve your vocabulary and overall language skills.
2024-11-13
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