Japanese Proficiency Test N3 Essential Vocabulary168


Passing the Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) N3 is an important milestone for intermediate Japanese learners. To succeed in the exam, a solid vocabulary foundation is crucial. This article presents an extensive list of approximately 150 essential N3-level Japanese words, organized according to their meaning and usage.

Common Nouns* akai: red
* aoi: blue
* aozora: blue sky
* atsui: hot
* benkyou: study
* gakkou: school
* hana: flower
* hikari: light
* hon: book
* ie: house

Verbs* aru: to be (in a location)
* iru: to be (in a state or condition)
* kikimasu: to ask
* kimasu: to come
* narimasu: to become
* okimasu: to wake up
* omimasu: to think
* tabEMASU: to eat
* wakarimasu: to understand

Adjectives* atsui: hot
* benri: convenient
* furui: old
* hayai: fast
* ii: good
* kirei: beautiful
* omoshiroi: interesting
* shizukana: quiet
* takahashii: expensive

Adverbs* benri: conveniently
* furui: old-fashionedly
* hayaku: quickly
* ii: well
* kirei: beautifully
* omoshiroi: interestingly
* shizukani: quietly
* takahashiku: expensively

Question Words* itsu: when
* doko: where
* dare: who
* nani: what
* donna: what kind

Conjunctions* ato: after
* da: because
* demo: but
* kara: because
* node: therefore
* soshite: and

Particles* ga: subject marker
* o: object marker
* ni: direction marker
* de: means or instrument marker
* no: possessive marker
* wa: topic marker

Example Sentences* Benkyou ga suki desu.
> I like to study.
* Aoi sora ga kirei desu ne.
> The blue sky is beautiful, isn't it?
* Ano hon wa omoshiroi desu.
> That book is interesting.
* Ame ga furu kara ie kara demasen.
> I can't go outside because it's raining.
* Watashi wa kyoushitsu ni imasu.
> I am in the classroom.

Study Tips* Use flashcards: Write the words, their meanings, and examples on flashcards.
* Review regularly: Spaced repetition techniques are effective for memorization.
* Read Japanese texts: Look for the N3-level words you've learned in authentic Japanese materials.
* Listen to Japanese audio: Pay attention to how words are pronounced and used in context.
* Use a dictionary: Consult a reputable Japanese-English or Japanese-Japanese dictionary for accurate definitions.

By incorporating these essential words into your vocabulary, you will significantly improve your chances of success on the JLPT N3 exam. Remember to practice regularly, use a variety of study techniques, and immerse yourself in the Japanese language as much as possible.

2024-11-13


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