Essential Vocabulary for the Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT)322

Introduction

Passing the Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) is a significant accomplishment for students of the Japanese language. The JLPT is a standardized exam that assesses proficiency in Japanese language skills, including vocabulary, grammar, reading, and listening comprehension. To prepare for the JLPT, it is essential to develop a strong foundation in Japanese vocabulary. This article will present a comprehensive list of vocabulary that is likely to be encountered on the JLPT. By studying these terms, you can significantly improve your chances of achieving your desired score.

Vocabulary List

The following vocabulary list is organized by JLPT level, from N5 (beginner) to N1 (advanced). Each word is listed with its English translation and a brief definition.

N5 Vocabulary

ありがとうございます (arigatou gozaimasu) - Thank you
すみません (sumimasen) - Excuse me
こんにちは (konnichiwa) - Hello
さようなら (sayounara) - Goodbye
はい (hai) - Yes
いいえ (iie) - No
ください (kudasai) - Please
どこ (doko) - Where
だれ (dare) - Who
なに (nani) - What

N4 Vocabulary

勉強する (benkyou suru) - To study
食べる (taberu) - To eat
飲む (nomu) - To drink
寝る (neru) - To sleep
行く (iku) - To go
来る (kuru) - To come
する (suru) - To do
見る (miru) - To see
聞く (kiku) - To listen
話す (hanasu) - To speak

N3 Vocabulary

楽しい (tanoshii) - Fun
悲しい (kanashii) - Sad
うれしい (ureshii) - Happy
怒る (okoru) - To get angry
心配する (shinpai suru) - To worry
努力する (doryoku suru) - To make an effort
失敗する (shippai suru) - To fail
成功する (seikou suru) - To succeed
大切にする (taisetsu ni suru) - To cherish
思い出す (omoidasu) - To remember

N2 Vocabulary

分析する (bunseki suru) - To analyze
批評する (hihyou suru) - To criticize
議論する (gironsuru) - To argue
説明する (setsumei suru) - To explain
提案する (teian suru) - To propose
解決する (kaiketsu suru) - To solve
開発する (kaihatsu suru) - To develop
生産する (seisan suru) - To produce
管理する (kanri suru) - To manage
経営する (keiei suru) - To operate

N1 Vocabulary

哲学的 (tetsugakuteki) - Philosophical
社会学 (shakaigaku) - Sociology
経済学 (keizaigaku) - Economics
政治学 (seijigaku) - Political science
歴史学 (rekishigaku) - History
心理学 (shinrigaku) - Psychology
文学 (bungaku) - Literature
芸術 (geijutsu) - Art
音楽 (ongaku) - Music
医学 (igaku) - Medicine

Tips for Studying Vocabulary

To effectively study the vocabulary presented in this article, follow these tips:
Use flashcards: Flashcards are a classic and effective way to memorize vocabulary. Write the Japanese word on one side and the English translation and definition on the other side.
Use a spaced repetition system: Spaced repetition is a technique that involves reviewing information at increasing intervals. This helps to reinforce the information in your long-term memory.
Use the vocabulary in context: Try to use the vocabulary you are learning in real-life situations or in practice exercises. This will help you to understand how the words are used and how they fit into sentences.
Review regularly: Reviewing the vocabulary you have learned is essential for retention. Set aside time each day or week to review the words you have studied.

Conclusion

By studying the vocabulary presented in this article and following the tips provided, you can significantly improve your Japanese language proficiency and increase your chances of success on the JLPT. Remember to practice consistently, use the vocabulary in context, and review regularly to achieve your language learning goals.

2024-11-13

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