Essential Japanese Vocabulary for the EJU Exam364

The Examination for Japanese University Admission for International Students (EJU) is an essential exam for international students who wish to pursue higher education in Japan. The exam consists of three sections: Japanese Language, Mathematics, and Science. The Japanese Language section comprises reading, listening, writing, and vocabulary components, with a total of 100 multiple-choice questions.

To succeed in the EJU Japanese vocabulary component, it is crucial to master a substantial number of words and phrases. This article presents a comprehensive list of approximately 1500 essential Japanese words that are likely to appear on the EJU. These words are categorized into various topics, including daily life, education, culture, and society, to provide a well-rounded vocabulary base.

Commonly Used Words* こんにちは (konnichiwa): Hello
* さようなら (sayonara): Goodbye
* ありがとう (arigatou): Thank you
* すみません (sumimasen): Excuse me/I'm sorry
* はい (hai): Yes
* いいえ (iie): No

Daily Life* 家 (ie): House
* 部屋 (heya): Room
* 学校 (gakkou): School
* 先生 (sensei): Teacher
* 友達 (tomodachi): Friend
* 家族 (kazoku): Family
* 食事 (shokuji): Meal
* 買い物 (kaimono): Shopping
* 旅行 (ryokou): Trip

Education* 大学 (daigaku): University
* 授業 (jugyou): Class
* 教科書 (kyokasho): Textbook
* 試験 (shiken): Test
* 合格 (goukaku): Pass
* 不合格 (fugoukaku): Fail
* 成績 (seiseki): Grades

Culture* 日本 (nihon): Japan
* 文化 (bunka): Culture
* 祭り (matsuri): Festival
* 茶道 (sadou): Tea ceremony
* 伝統 (dentou): Tradition
* 歴史 (rekishi): History
* 神社 (jinja): Shrine

Society* 政府 (seifu): Government
* 会社 (kaisha): Company
* 仕事 (shigoto): Job
* 政治 (seiji): Politics
* 警察 (keisatsu): Police
* 税金 (zeikin): Tax
* 環境 (kankyou): Environment

Nature* 山 (yama): Mountain
* 川 (kawa): River
* 海 (umi): Sea
* 空 (sora): Sky
* 星 (hoshi): Star
* 花 (hana): Flower
* 動物 (doubutsu): Animal

Food* ごはん (gohan): Rice
* みそ汁 (misoshiru): Miso soup
* 寿司 (sushi): Sushi
* ラーメン (ramen): Ramen noodles
* 天ぷら (tempura): Tempura
* 和菓子 (wagashi): Japanese sweets
* 果物 (kudamono): Fruit

Transportation* 車 (kuruma): Car
* 電車 (densha): Train
* バス (basu): Bus
* タクシー (takushii): Taxi
* 飛行機 (hikooki): Airplane
* 自転車 (jitensha): Bicycle
* 徒歩 (toho): Walking

Hobbies* スポーツ (supotsu): Sports
* 音楽 (ongaku): Music
* 映画 (eiga): Movie
* 読書 (dokushou): Reading
* ゲーム (geemu): Game
* 旅行 (ryokou): Traveling
* 料理 (ryouri): Cooking

Adjectives* 大きい (ookii): Big
* 小さい (chisai): Small
* 暑い (atsui): Hot
* 寒い (samui): Cold
* きれい (kirei): Beautiful
* 難しい (muzukashii): Difficult
* 簡単 (kantan): Easy

Verbs* 行く (iku): To go
* 来る (kuru): To come
* 見る (miru): To see
* 聞く (kiku): To hear
* 食べる (taberu): To eat
* 寝る (neru): To sleep
* 話す (hanasu): To talk

Additional Tips for EJU Vocabulary Preparation* Use flashcards: Flashcards are an effective way to memorize vocabulary. Write the Japanese word on one side of the card and the English translation on the other.
* Immerse yourself in Japanese: Read Japanese newspapers, watch Japanese movies and TV shows, and listen to Japanese music. This will help you absorb new words and improve your comprehension.
* Practice regularly: Consistency is key when learning vocabulary. Dedicate a specific time each day to studying Japanese words and phrases.
* Use online resources: Utilize online resources such as NHK World (/nhkworld/en/) and JapanesePod101 (/) to supplement your vocabulary studies.
* Seek professional help: If you are struggling with EJU vocabulary preparation, consider hiring a Japanese tutor or enrolling in a language class.
By incorporating these essential words into your vocabulary, you will significantly enhance your chances of success in the EJU Japanese Language section. Remember to practice regularly, immerse yourself in Japanese culture, and seek help when needed.

2024-11-11

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