Japanese Vocabulary Cheat Sheet: Essential Japanese Phrases and Words95


Embarking on a journey to master the intricacies of the Japanese language can be an enriching and rewarding endeavor. Whether you're planning a business trip, studying abroad, or simply nurturing a passion for diverse cultures, acquiring a solid foundation in Japanese vocabulary is paramount. This comprehensive vocabulary cheat sheet will serve as your indispensable guide, empowering you to navigate everyday conversations and express yourself with confidence.

Greetings and Salutations
Konnichiwa (こんにちは): Hello (during the day)
Ohayo gozaimasu (おはようございます): Good morning
Konbanwa (こんばんは): Good evening
Sayonara (さようなら): Goodbye
Arigato gozaimasu (ありがとうございます): Thank you

Introducing Yourself
Watashi wa (私は): I am
[Your name] desu (です): My name is [Your name]
Hajimemashite (はじめまして): Nice to meet you
Yoroshiku onegaishimasu (よろしくお願いします): Please take care of me

Numbers (1-10)
Ichi (一): 1
Ni (二): 2
San (三): 3
Yon (四): 4
Go (五): 5
Roku (六): 6
Nana (七): 7
Hachi (八): 8
Kyu (九): 9
Ju (十): 10

Common Phrases
Sumimasen (すみません): Excuse me
Daijobu desu (大丈夫です): I'm fine
Wakaranai (わかりません): I don't understand
Toire wa doko desu ka? (トイレはどこですか?): Where is the bathroom?
Densha no noriba wa doko desu ka? (電車の乗り場はどこですか?): Where is the train station?

Food and Drink
Gohan (ご飯): Rice
Sushi (すし): Sushi
Ramen (ラーメン): Ramen noodles
Oishii (おいしい): Delicious
Nomimono (飲み物): Drink

Shopping
Okaikei onegaishimasu (お会計お願いします): May I have the bill?
Kore o kudasai (これをください): I would like this
Ikura desu ka? (いくらですか?): How much is this?
Bargain (バーゲン): Sale

Transportation
Densha (電車): Train
Basu (バス): Bus
Takushii (タクシー): Taxi
Chikatetsu (地下鉄): Subway
Norikae (乗り換え): Transfer

Places
Hotel (ホテル): Hotel
Kyakuin (客室): Guest room
Restoran (レストラン): Restaurant
Konbini (コンビニ): Convenience store
Onsen (温泉): Hot spring

Time and Dates
Ima (今): Now
Ashita (明日): Tomorrow
Kin'yo (金曜): Friday
Juichi-gatsu (十一月): November
Jujihan-ji (十四時): 2:00 PM

Verbs
Iku (行く): To go
Miru (見る): To see
Taberu (食べる): To eat
Nomu (飲む): To drink
Kaku (書く): To write

Adjectives
Okii (大きい): Big
Chiisai (小さい): Small
Akai (赤い): Red
Aoi (青い): Blue
Kirei (きれい): Beautiful

Remember, language acquisition is a continuous journey. Practice regularly, engage in conversations, and immerse yourself in Japanese culture to maximize your progress. Utilizing this vocabulary cheat sheet as a constant companion will significantly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in Japanese. Embark on this exciting adventure with confidence and embrace the rewards that await you.

2025-02-22


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