Japanese for Beginners: Vocabulary from Lesson 5118

Expanding your vocabulary is crucial for enhancing your Japanese language skills. In Lesson 5, you will encounter a range of essential words that will help you communicate effectively in various situations. This article will provide a comprehensive list of these words along with their English translations and useful examples to solidify your understanding.

Greetings and Introductions
おはようございます (ohayo gozaimasu) - Good morning
こんにちは (konnichiwa) - Good afternoon
こんばんは (konbanwa) - Good evening
はじめまして (hajimemashite) - Nice to meet you (first meeting)
お名前は何ですか? (onamae wa nan desu ka?) - What is your name?

Personal Information
名前 (namae) - Name
出身 (shusshin) - From
国 (kuni) - Country
年齢 (nenrei) - Age
職業 (shokugyou) - Occupation

Hobbies and Interests
趣味 (shumi) - Hobby
本を読む (hon o yomu) - Reading
音楽を聴く (ongaku o kiku) - Listening to music
映画を見る (eiga o miru) - Watching movies
旅行をする (ryokou o suru) - Traveling

Daily Activities
朝起きる (asa okiru) - Waking up in the morning
学校に行く (gakkou ni iku) - Going to school
仕事に行く (shigoto ni iku) - Going to work
買い物をする (kaimono o suru) - Shopping
料理をする (ryouri o suru) - Cooking

Places
家 (ie) - House
学校 (gakkou) - School
会社 (kaisha) - Company
スーパーマーケット (suupaamaaketto) - Supermarket
公園 (kouen) - Park

Transportation
電車 (densha) - Train
バス (basu) - Bus
車 (kuruma) - Car
自転車 (jitensha) - Bicycle
歩く (aruku) - Walking

Feelings and Emotions
うれしい (ureshii) - Happy
悲しい (kanashii) - Sad
楽しい (tanoshii) - Fun
疲れた (tsukareta) - Tired
腹が減った (hara ga hetta) - Hungry

Other Useful Words
はい (hai) - Yes
いいえ (iie) - No
ありがとう (arigatou) - Thank you
すみません (sumimasen) - Excuse me
どうぞ (douzo) - Please

Remember, the key to mastering these words is consistent practice. Incorporate them into your daily conversations, read Japanese texts, and listen to Japanese audio to enhance your fluency and comprehension. With regular exposure and effort, you will soon be able to communicate effectively and confidently in Japanese.

2025-02-14

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