Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) Vocabulary Lists: N1 to N5288

The Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) is an internationally recognized standardized test that measures proficiency in Japanese language. The test is divided into five levels: N1 (most proficient) to N5 (least proficient). Each level has its own set of vocabulary requirements. This article provides comprehensive lists of essential vocabulary for each level of the JLPT, as well as tips for effective vocabulary learning.

N1 Vocabulary (10,000+ words)

At the N1 level, learners are expected to have a comprehensive vocabulary of over 10,000 words. This includes a wide range of academic, technical, and general vocabulary. Some common N1 vocabulary words include:* 顕著 (kensho): remarkable, notable
* 邂逅 (kaikou): encounter, meeting
* 韜晦 (tohkai): concealment, seclusion
* 俯瞰 (fukukan):俯瞰, to look down from above
* 峙立 (shiryu): to stand tall, to tower

N2 Vocabulary (6,000+ words)

The N2 level requires a vocabulary of approximately 6,000 words. This includes a solid foundation in general vocabulary, as well as specialized vocabulary in various fields such as business, law, and science. Some common N2 vocabulary words include:* 煽動 (sendou): instigation, agitation
* 弁証 (benshou): argument, reasoning
* 紛糾 (funki): confusion, dispute
* 顕著 (kensho): remarkable, notable
* 邂逅 (kaikou): encounter, meeting

N3 Vocabulary (3,000+ words)

The N3 level requires a vocabulary of approximately 3,000 words. This includes a strong foundation in everyday vocabulary, as well as some specialized vocabulary in common fields such as travel, shopping, and entertainment. Some common N3 vocabulary words include:* 旅行 (ryoko): travel, journey
* 買い物 (kaimono): shopping
* 食事 (tabemono): food, meal
* 趣味 (shumi): hobby, pastime
* 友人 (yuujin): friend

N4 Vocabulary (1,500+ words)

The N4 level requires a vocabulary of approximately 1,500 words. This includes basic vocabulary for everyday communication, such as greetings, introductions, and simple conversations. Some common N4 vocabulary words include:* こんにちは (konnichiwa): hello
* はじめまして (hajimemashite): nice to meet you
* ありがとう (arigatou): thank you
* すみません (sumimasen): excuse me
* おはようございます (ohayou gozaimasu): good morning

N5 Vocabulary (800+ words)

The N5 level is the most basic level of the JLPT. It requires a vocabulary of approximately 800 words. This includes basic words for everyday situations, such as numbers, colors, and common objects. Some common N5 vocabulary words include:* 一 (ichi): one
* 二 (ni): two
* 三 (san): three
* 赤 (aka): red
* 青 (ao): blue

Tips for Effective Vocabulary Learning

Learning Japanese vocabulary can be challenging, but there are a few effective strategies you can use to improve your retention and recall:* Use flashcards: Flashcards are a great way to review vocabulary and test your memory.
* Spaced repetition: Spaced repetition is a technique where you review words at increasing intervals. This helps to strengthen your memory and improve your long-term retention.
* Contextual learning: Learning vocabulary in context is more effective than memorizing isolated words. Read Japanese texts and listen to Japanese audio to encounter words in their natural context.
* Active recall: Active recall is the process of trying to retrieve information from memory without looking at your notes. This is a more effective way to learn than simply re-reading your notes.
By following these tips, you can effectively learn Japanese vocabulary and improve your overall language proficiency.

2025-02-13

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