Japanese N4 Practice - Vocabulary372

Introduction:
日本語能力試験 (Nihongo Noryoku Shiken), or the Japanese Language Proficiency Test, is a standardized exam that measures the proficiency of non-native speakers in Japanese. The N4 level is the fourth level of the test and is targeted at learners with intermediate skills in Japanese. Vocabulary is a crucial aspect of the N4 exam, and this guide will provide a comprehensive review of the words you need to know.

Section 1: Basic Vocabulary

This section covers the fundamental vocabulary used in everyday Japanese. It includes words related to personal information, daily routines, and common objects.- 名前 (Namae) - Name
- 年齢 (Nenrei) - Age
- 住所 (Jyusho) - Address
- 電話番号 (Denwa Bangou) - Phone Number
- 曜日 (Youbi) - Day of the Week
- 時間 (Jikan) - Time

Section 2: Conversational Vocabulary

This section focuses on vocabulary used in everyday conversations. It includes expressions for greetings, asking for information, and making requests.- こんにちは (Konnichiwa) - Hello
- こんばんは (Konbanwa) - Good evening
- さようなら (Sayonara) - Goodbye
- ありがとうございます (Arigatou Gozaimasu) - Thank you
- すみません (Sumimasen) - Excuse me

Section 3: Formal Vocabulary

This section covers more formal vocabulary used in business and academic settings. It includes words related to titles, positions, and professional communication.- 社長 (Shachou) - President
- 部長 (Buchou) - Manager
- 課長 (Kachou) - Section Chief
- 先生 (Sensei) - Teacher
- 会議 (Kaigi) - Meeting

Section 4: Cultural Vocabulary

This section introduces vocabulary related to Japanese culture, customs, and traditions.- お祭り (Omatsuri) - Festival
- 茶道 (Sadou) - Tea Ceremony
- 着物 (Kimono) - Traditional Japanese Clothing
- 神社 (Jinja) - Shinto Shrine
- お正月 (Oshougatsu) - New Year's Day

Section 5: Grammar-Related Vocabulary

This section covers vocabulary related to Japanese grammar, including conjunctions, particles, and verb conjugations.- が (Ga) - Subject Marker
- は (Wa) - Topic Marker
- を (O) - Direct Object Marker
- に (Ni) - Indirect Object Marker
- ます (Masu) - Polite Verb Ending

Tips for Vocabulary Acquisition* Regular Study: Dedicate a specific time each day to studying vocabulary.
* Use Spaced Repetition: Review words at increasing intervals to improve retention.
* Contextualize Vocabulary: Learn words in the context of sentences or phrases.
* Use Flashcards or Apps: Utilize flashcards or mobile apps to practice vocabulary on the go.
* Immerse Yourself: Read Japanese texts, watch Japanese movies, and listen to Japanese music to enhance your exposure to vocabulary.

Additional Resources* JLPT Official Website: /e/
* Japanese Learning Resources: /
* NHK Easy Japanese News: /news/easy/

Conclusion

Vocabulary is essential for achieving success in the Japanese N4 exam. By familiarizing yourself with the words covered in this guide, you can significantly improve your ability to comprehend and express yourself in Japanese. Remember to use a variety of learning methods, stay consistent with your studies, and immerse yourself in the Japanese language to enhance your vocabulary skills.

2025-02-12

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