Japanese Lesson 6: Essential Vocabulary374


In this sixth lesson of our Japanese language tutorial, we will delve into essential vocabulary that will further expand your communication abilities. Mastering these words will enable you to express yourself more effectively and comprehend the nuances of Japanese conversations.

Here is a comprehensive list of vocabulary covered in this lesson:

Nouns
学校 (gakkō) - school
会社 (kaisha) - company
公園 (kōen) - park
病院 (byōin) - hospital
銀行 (ginkō) - bank
レストラン (resutoran) - restaurant
カフェ (kafe) - café
スーパーマーケット (sūpāmāketto) - supermarket
コンビニエンスストア (konbiniensu sutoa) - convenience store
家 (ie) - house
部屋 (heya) - room
トイレ (toire) - toilet
車 (kuruma) - car
電車 (densha) - train
バス (basu) - bus
飛行機 (hikōki) - airplane
本 (hon) - book
新聞 (shinbun) - newspaper
テレビ (terebi) - television
コンピューター (konpyūtā) - computer
電話 (denwa) - telephone

Verbs
行く (iku) - to go
来る (kuru) - to come
食べる (taberu) - to eat
飲む (nomu) - to drink
寝る (neru) - to sleep
起きる (okiru) - to wake up
働く (hataraku) - to work
勉強する (benkyō suru) - to study
遊ぶ (asobu) - to play
話す (hanasu) - to speak
聞く (kiku) - to listen
見る (miru) - to see
読む (yomu) - to read
書く (kaku) - to write

Adjectives
大きい (ōkii) - big
小さい (chiisai) - small
安い (yasui) - cheap
高い (takai) - expensive
古い (furui) - old
新しい (atarashii) - new
きれいな (kirei na) - beautiful
汚い (kitanai) - dirty
面白い (omoshiroi) - interesting
つまらない (tsumaranai) - boring

Adverbs
とても (totemo) - very
少し (sukoshi) - a little
よく (yoku) - often
たまには (tamani wa) - sometimes
いつも (itsumo) - always
決して (kesshite) - never
とても (totemo) - very
本当に (hontō ni) - really
たぶん (tabun) - probably
多分 (tabun) - probably
多分 (tabun) - probably

In addition to these essential words, let's also explore their pronunciations and sample sentences to enhance your understanding:
学校 (gakkō) - pronounced as "gah-koh" - 私は学校に行きます (Watashi wa gakkō ni ikimasu) - I go to school.
病院 (byōin) - pronounced as "byoh-in" - 彼らは病院に行きました (Karera wa byōin ni ikimashita) - They went to the hospital.
食べる (taberu) - pronounced as "tah-beh-ru" - 彼は毎日ラーメンを食べます (Kare wa mainichi rāmen wo tabemasu) - He eats ramen every day.
話す (hanasu) - pronounced as "hah-nah-soo" - 私は日本語を話します (Watashi wa nihongo wo hanashimasu) - I speak Japanese.
安い (yasui) - pronounced as "yah-soo-ee" - この服は安いです (Kono fuku wa yasui desu) - This dress is cheap.
とても (totemo) - pronounced as "toh-teh-moh" - この映画はとても面白いです (Kono eiga wa totemo omoshiroi desu) - This movie is very interesting.

Remember to practice these words regularly and apply them in your conversations. By incorporating these new vocabulary items into your Japanese repertoire, you will significantly enhance your communication abilities and gain a deeper understanding of the language.

2025-02-11


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