Beginner Japanese Lesson 3 Vocabulary346

In the third lesson of the Beginner Japanese Course, you will learn the basic vocabulary for daily greetings, introductions, and expressing basic information about yourself. This lesson introduces 18 new words and phrases, and brings the total number of words you have learned so far to 46. Let's dive right into the vocabulary for this lesson:

Greetings* おはようございます (ohayo gozaimasu): Good morning
* こんにちは (konnichiwa): Good afternoon / Hello (informal)
* こんばんは (konbanwa): Good evening

Introductions* はじめまして (hajimemashite): Nice to meet you (first meeting)
* どうぞよろしくお願いいたします (dozo yoroshiku onegai shimasu): Please take care of me (formal)
* 名前は (namae wa): My name is...

Personal Information* 国は (kuni wa): I am from...
* 出身は (shusshin wa): I am originally from...
* 職業は (shokugyou wa): I am a...
* 趣味は (shumi wa): My hobby is...

Basic Phrases* 日本語ができますか (nihongo ga dekimasu ka): Do you speak Japanese?
* わかりません (wakarimasen): I don't understand.
* 話せます (hanasemasu): I can speak.
* 書けます (kakemasu): I can write.
* 読めます (yomemasu): I can read.

Grammar Points* wa (は): This particle marks the subject of a sentence.
* no (の): This particle indicates possession.

Example Sentences* おはようございます。私の名前は田中です。 (Ohayo gozaimasu. Watashi no namae wa Tanaka desu.) - Good morning. My name is Tanaka.
* こんにちは。私はアメリカからです。 (Konnichiwa. Watashi wa Amerika kara desu.) - Hello. I am from America.
* はじめまして。どうぞよろしくお願いいたします。 (Hajimemashite. Dozo yoroshiku onegai shimasu.) - Nice to meet you. Please take care of me.

PracticeTo practice the vocabulary and grammar points from this lesson, try the following exercises:
* Fill in the blanks:
* 私は＿＿＿＿＿＿＿です。 (I am from _______________.)
* 私の名前は＿＿＿＿＿＿＿です。 (My name is _______________.)
* 私は日本語が＿＿＿＿＿＿＿できます。 (I can speak Japanese _______________.)
* Translate the following sentences into English:
* 田中さんは日本語が話せます。
* 私は本を読むのが好きです。
* どうぞよろしくお願いいたします。
By completing these exercises, you will reinforce your understanding of the new vocabulary and grammar points from this lesson.

2025-02-11

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