Japanese Reading Mastery Book 3, Lesson 9 Vocabulary383

Vocabulary words:
主動的（どうさくてき）= proactive
動詞（どうし）= verb
場面（ばめん）= scene
始動（しどう）= ignition
最初（しょさい）= initial
通過（つうか）= passage
年度（ねんど）= fiscal year
学費（がっき）= tuition
学科（がっか）= subject
事務所（じむしょ）= office
操作（そうさ）= operation
参加者（さんかしゃ）= participant
代表（だいひょう）= representative
増加（ぞうか）= increase
以外（いがい）= other than
午後（ごご）= afternoon
毎日（まいにち）= every day
来週（らいしゅう）= next week
東京（とうきょう）= Tokyo

Additional phrases and expressions:
～の動詞= verb of ~
～の場面= scene of ~
～の始動= ignition of ~
～の最初= initial of ~
～の通過= passage of ~
～の年度= fiscal year of ~
～の学費= tuition of ~
～の参加者= participants of ~
～の代表= representative of ~
～の増加= increase of ~
～以外= other than ~
～の午後= afternoon of ~
～の毎日= every day of ~
～の来週= next week of ~
～の東京= Tokyo of ~

Example sentences:
彼は会社で主動的に働いています。= He works proactively in the company.
日本語の動詞を勉強しています。= I am studying Japanese verbs.
映画の場面が印象的でした。= The scene of the movie was impressive.
車の始動に失敗しました。= The ignition of the car failed.
最初の挨拶が大切です。= The initial greeting is important.
この道は通過禁止です。= Passage is prohibited on this road.
年度末に決算を行います。= We do the final accounts at the end of the fiscal year.
大学の学費が高いです。= The tuition of the university is high.
私の学科は文学です。= My major is literature.
会社の事務所は東京にあります。= The office of the company is in Tokyo.
機械の操作が難しいです。= The operation of the machine is difficult.
会議に参加者が多いです。= There are many participants in the meeting.
クラスの代表に選ばれました。= I was chosen as the representative of the class.
売り上げが去年より増加しました。= Sales have increased compared to last year.
会議は午後3時から始まります。= The meeting starts at 3 pm.
私は毎日日本語を勉強しています。= I study Japanese every day.
来週東京に行きます。= I will go to Tokyo next week.

Usage notes:
The word "動詞" (verb) can be used as a noun or a suffix. As a noun, it means "verb." As a suffix, it is used to form the infinitive form of a verb.
The word "場面" (scene) can be used to refer to a specific moment in time or to a general setting.
The word "始動" (ignition) can be used to refer to the process of starting a machine or to the device that is used to start a machine.
The word "最初" (initial) can be used to refer to the beginning of something or to the first part of something.
The word "通過" (passage) can be used to refer to the act of passing through something or to the path that is used to pass through something.
The word "年度" (fiscal year) refers to a period of 12 months that is used for accounting purposes.
The word "学費" (tuition) refers to the money that is paid to attend school or university.
The word "学科" (subject) refers to a specific area of study.
The word "事務所" (office) refers to a place where people work.
The word "操作" (operation) refers to the act of using a machine or device.
The word "参加者" (participant) refers to someone who takes part in an activity.
The word "代表" (representative) refers to someone who speaks or acts on behalf of a group of people.
The word "増加" (increase) refers to the act of becoming greater in number or amount.
The word "以外" (other than) is used to indicate that something is not included in a group or category.
The word "午後" (afternoon) refers to the period of time between noon and evening.
The word "毎日" (every day) is used to indicate that something happens on a regular basis.
The word "来週" (next week) refers to the week that comes after the current week.
The word "東京" (Tokyo) is the capital city of Japan.