Comprehensive German Glossary for Biology283

Introduction

Biology, the study of life, encompasses a vast array of concepts and terminologies. To navigate this complex field effectively, a comprehensive grasp of German biological vocabulary is essential, especially for students and researchers working in German-speaking academic environments. This glossary provides an extensive listing of German biological terms, along with their English translations and definitions, to aid in understanding and communication.

Animal Biology

Auge (eye)
Blut (blood)
Gehirn (brain)
Herz (heart)
Lunge (lung)
Muskel (muscle)
Nerv (nerve)
Skelett (skeleton)
Haut (skin)

Plant Biology

Blatt (leaf)
Blüte (flower)
Frucht (fruit)
Samen (seed)
Stamm (stem)
Wurzel (root)
Chlorophyll (chlorophyll)
Photosynthese (photosynthesis)
Zelle (cell)

Genetics and Evolution

Gen (gene)
Chromosom (chromosome)
DNS (DNA)
Mutation (mutation)
Evolution (evolution)
Selektion (selection)
Art (species)
Population (population)

Ecology and Environmental Biology

Biotop (habitat)
Ökosystem (ecosystem)
Nahrungskette (food chain)
Artenschutz (species conservation)
Umweltschutz (environmental protection)
Klimawandel (climate change)
Biodiversität (biodiversity)

Cell Biology

Zellmembran (cell membrane)
Zellkern (nucleus)
Mitochondrium (mitochondrion)
Ribosom (ribosome)
Endoplasmatisches Retikulum (endoplasmic reticulum)
Golgi-Apparat (Golgi apparatus)
Lysosom (lysosome)
Zytoplasma (cytoplasm)

Physiology

Stoffwechsel (metabolism)
Atmung (respiration)
Verdauung (digestion)
Kreislauf (circulation)
Nervensystem (nervous system)
Hormonsystem (endocrine system)
Immunsystem (immune system)

Microbiology

Bakterium (bacterium)
Virus (virus)
Pilz (fungus)
Protozoen (protozoa)
Antibiotikum (antibiotic)
Hygiene (hygiene)
Infektion (infection)

Medical Terminology

Krankheit (disease)
Arzt (doctor)
Patient (patient)
Diagnose (diagnosis)
Therapie (therapy)
Medikament (drug)
Operation (operation)
Krankenhaus (hospital)

Additional Resources

This glossary provides a comprehensive foundation for German biological vocabulary, but additional resources may be necessary for more specialized fields. Consider the following:

German-English Biological Dictionaries
Online Biological Terminology Databases
Scientific Literature in German

Conclusion

Mastering German biological vocabulary is crucial for effective communication and comprehension in German-speaking scientific environments. This glossary provides a valuable reference for students, researchers, and anyone interested in expanding their knowledge of German biology. By incorporating these terms into your vocabulary, you will enhance your ability to navigate the complexities of biological sciences in German.

2025-02-07

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