JLPT N4 Vocabulary: Types and Essential Words169
The Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) is a standardized exam that assesses non-native speakers' Japanese language proficiency. The JLPT is divided into five levels, with N4 being the second-lowest level. To pass the JLPT N4, candidates must demonstrate a comprehensive understanding of basic Japanese grammar and vocabulary.
Types of JLPT N4 Vocabulary
The JLPT N4 vocabulary consists of approximately 1,200 words and phrases. These words can be classified into the following types:
Everyday vocabulary: Words and phrases that are used in daily conversation, such as greetings, common objects, food, and activities.
Technical vocabulary: Words and phrases related to specific fields, such as work, education, or travel.
Cultural vocabulary: Words and phrases that are related to Japanese culture, such as traditions, festivals, and customs.
Essential JLPT N4 Vocabulary
The following are some essential JLPT N4 vocabulary words and phrases:
Everyday vocabulary
こんにちは (konnichiwa) = Hello
ありがとう (arigatou) = Thank you
はい (hai) = Yes
いいえ (iie) = No
すみません (sumimasen) = Excuse me
本 (hon) = Book
ペン (pen) = Pen
食べる (taberu) = To eat
飲む (nomu) = To drink
寝る (neru) = To sleep
Technical vocabulary
会社 (kaisha) = Company
学校 (gakkou) = School
先生 (sensei) = Teacher
学生 (gakusei) = Student
仕事 (shigoto) = Work
旅行 (ryokou) = Travel
病院 (byouin) = Hospital
銀行 (ginkou) = Bank
電車 (densha) = Train
バス (basu) = Bus
Cultural vocabulary
祭り (matsuri) = Festival
お正月 (oshougatsu) = New Year
お盆 (obon) = Summer festival
お相撲 (osumo) = Sumo wrestling
茶道 (chado) = Tea ceremony
花道 (kado) = Flower arrangement
武道 (budou) = Martial arts
着物 (kimono) = Traditional Japanese clothing
寿司 (sushi) = Sushi
ラーメン (ramen) = Ramen noodles
Tips for Learning JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Here are some tips for learning JLPT N4 vocabulary effectively:
Use a textbook or online resource: There are many resources available that provide comprehensive lists of JLPT N4 vocabulary words and phrases.
Make flashcards: Flashcards are a great way to memorize vocabulary words and phrases.
Review regularly: It is important to review vocabulary words and phrases regularly to retain them in your long-term memory.
Use the words in context: Try to use the vocabulary words and phrases in conversation or writing to improve your fluency.
Conclusion
Mastering the JLPT N4 vocabulary is essential for passing the exam and improving your Japanese language proficiency. By following the tips above, you can effectively learn and retain the necessary vocabulary words and phrases.
2025-02-06
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