Indispensable German Vocabulary for Everyday Use72


The German language is widely spoken throughout Europe and beyond, with an estimated 90 million native speakers and over 100 million non-native speakers. Mastering the German language requires a solid foundation in its vocabulary. This comprehensive guide provides an extensive list of commonly used German words, grouped into various categories for easy reference.

Personal Pronouns| Pronoun | Translation |
|---|---|
| ich | I |
| du | you (informal) |
| er | he |
| sie | she |
| es | it |
| wir | we |
| ihr | you (formal) |
| sie | they |

Basic Nouns| Noun | Translation |
|---|---|
| Haus | house |
| Wohnung | apartment |
| Auto | car |
| Tisch | table |
| Stuhl | chair |
| Buch | book |
| Computer | computer |
| Telefon | telephone |

Verbs| Verb | Translation |
|---|---|
| sein | to be |
| haben | to have |
| gehen | to go |
| kommen | to come |
| sprechen | to speak |
| essen | to eat |
| trinken | to drink |
| schlafen | to sleep |

Adjectives| Adjective | Translation |
|---|---|
| gut | good |
| schlecht | bad |
| groß | big |
| klein | small |
| alt | old |
| neu | new |
| schön | beautiful |
| hässlich | ugly |

Numbers| Number | Word |
|---|---|
| 1 | eins |
| 2 | zwei |
| 3 | drei |
| 4 | vier |
| 5 | fünf |
| 6 | sechs |
| 7 | sieben |
| 8 | acht |
| 9 | neun |
| 10 | zehn |

Questions| Question | Translation |
|---|---|
| Was? | What? |
| Wo? | Where? |
| Wann? | When? |
| Wie? | How? |
| Warum? | Why? |
| Wer? | Who? |
| Woher? | From where? |
| Wohin? | To where? |

Greetings and Phrases| Phrase | Translation |
|---|---|
| Guten Morgen | Good morning |
| Guten Tag | Good day |
| Guten Abend | Good evening |
| Auf Wiedersehen | Goodbye |
| Danke schön | Thank you |
| Bitte | Please |
| Entschuldigung | Excuse me |

Food and Drink| Food/Drink | Translation |
|---|---|
| Brot | bread |
| Käse | cheese |
| Wurst | sausage |
| Milch | milk |
| Wasser | water |
| Wein | wine |
| Bier | beer |
| Kaffee | coffee |

Places| Place | Translation |
|---|---|
| Schule | school |
| Universität | university |
| Krankenhaus | hospital |
| Bank | bank |
| Post | post office |
| Bibliothek | library |
| Restaurant | restaurant |
| Kino | cinema |

Transportation| Transportation | Translation |
|---|---|
| Zug | train |
| Bus | bus |
| Auto | car |
| Flugzeug | airplane |
| Schiff | ship |
| Taxi | taxi |
| Fahrrad | bicycle |
| Motorrad | motorcycle |

Weather| Weather | Translation |
|---|---|
| Sonne | sun |
| Regen | rain |
| Schnee | snow |
| Wind | wind |
| Wolken | clouds |
| Nebel | fog |
| Gewitter | thunderstorm |
| Hagel | hail |

Time and Dates| Time/Date | Translation |
|---|---|
| Uhr | o'clock |
| Minute | minute |
| Stunde | hour |
| Tag | day |
| Woche | week |
| Monat | month |
| Jahr | year |
| heute | today |
| morgen | tomorrow |
| gestern | yesterday |

2024-11-06


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