Japanese Lesson 9: Vocabulary in Sentences195

In this lesson, we will focus on building and expanding your vocabulary by practicing using new words in sentence structures. By incorporating these words into meaningful sentences, you'll enhance your comprehension and communication skills in Japanese.

Vocabulary from Lesson 9* 学校 (がっこう) - school
* 教師 (きょうし) - teacher
* 生徒 (せいと) - student
* 机 (つくえ) - desk
* 椅子 (いす) - chair
* 黒板 (こくばん) - blackboard
* 本 (ほん) - book
* ノート (ノート) - notebook

Example Sentences

School

* 私は学校に行きます。 (わたしはがっこうにいきます。) - I go to school.
* 学校は大きいです。 (がっこうはおおきいです。) - The school is big.
* 学校にはたくさんの生徒がいます。 (がっこうにはたくさんのせいとがいます。) - There are many students in the school.

Classroom

* 教室には机と椅子があります。 (きょうしつにはつくえといすがあります。) - There are desks and chairs in the classroom.
* 黒板は大きいです。 (こくばんはおおきいです。) - The blackboard is big.
* 私は机の上に本があります。 (わたしはつくえのうえにほ んがあります。) - I have a book on my desk.

Teacher and Students

* 先生は日本語を教えます。 (せんせいはにほんごをおしえます。) - The teacher teaches Japanese.
* 生徒は日本語を勉強します。 (せいとはにほんごをべんきょうします。) - The students study Japanese.
* 生徒は先生の話を聞きます。 (せいとはせんせいの話を聞きます。) - The students listen to the teacher's story.

Additional Vocabulary

* 先生 (せんせい) - teacher
* 勉強 (べんきょう) - study
* 話 (はなす) - talk
* 聞く (きく) - listen

Example Sentences with Additional Vocabulary* 先生は日本語を勉強します。 (せんせいはにほんごをべんきょうします。) - The teacher studies Japanese.
* 生徒は先生の話を聞きます。 (せいとはせんせいの話を聞きます。) - The students listen to the teacher's story.
* 私は友達と話をします。 (わたしはともだちと話をします。) - I talk with my friends.

Practice Exercises1. Create sentences using the following words: 学校, 生徒, 机
2. Translate the following sentence into Japanese: The students are listening to the teacher's explanation.
3. Use the word 先生 in a sentence that describes their occupation.
4. Write a sentence that includes the word 勉強 and describes your current studies.
5. Create a sentence that uses the word 話 and expresses your interest in learning a new language.

ConclusionBy actively using these new words in sentential contexts, you have expanded your vocabulary and enhanced your ability to express yourself in Japanese. Continue practicing regularly to strengthen your comprehension and conversational skills in the language.

2025-01-27

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