Japanese High School Vocabulary List: An Extensive Guide for Language Learners115


Embarking on the journey of learning Japanese can be an exciting and rewarding endeavor. As you progress through your studies, expanding your vocabulary is crucial for enhancing your communication skills and unlocking a deeper understanding of the language and culture.

This comprehensive vocabulary list encompasses a wide range of words and phrases commonly encountered in Japanese high schools. It serves as an invaluable resource for students seeking to master the fundamentals of the language and excel in their academic pursuits.

Essential Vocabulary for Everyday Use

Greetings
- こんにちは (Konnichiwa) - Hello
- おはようございます (Ohayo gozaimasu) - Good morning
- こんばんは (Konbanwa) - Good evening

Introductions
- はじめまして (Hajimemashite) - Nice to meet you
- 名前は [name] です (Namae wa [name] desu) - My name is [name]
- どうぞよろしくお願いいたします (Dozo yoroshiku onegaishimasu) - Please take care of me

Questions and Responses
- お元気ですか? (Ogenki desu ka?) - How are you?
- はい、元気です (Hai, genki desu) - I'm fine, thank you
- わかりません (Wakarimasen) - I don't understand

Class Vocabulary
- 学校 (Gakko) - School
- 先生 (Sensei) - Teacher
- 生徒 (Seito) - Student
- 授業 (Jugyo) - Class
- 宿題 (Shukudai) - Homework

Subject-Specific Vocabulary

Math
- 数学 (Sugaku) - Mathematics
- 数字 (Suuji) - Numbers
- 方程式 (Houteishiki) - Equation
- グラフ (Gurafu) - Graph
- 三角形 (Sankakkei) - Triangle

Science
- 科学 (Kagaku) - Science
- 物理 (Butsuri) - Physics
- 化学 (Kagaku) - Chemistry
- 生物 (Seibutsu) - Biology
- 実験 (Jikken) - Experiment

Social Studies
- 社会 (Shakai) - Social studies
- 歴史 (Rekishi) - History
- 地理 (Chiri) - Geography
- 公民 (Kominkan) - Civics
- 経済 (Keizai) - Economics

Cultural and Conversational Vocabulary

Culture
- 文化 (Bunka) - Culture
- 伝統 (Dento) - Tradition
- 祭り (Matsuri) - Festival
- 着物 (Kimono) - Traditional Japanese clothing
- 茶道 (Sado) - Tea ceremony

Conversation
- 週末に何をしますか? (Shuumatsu ni nani o shimasu ka?) - What are you doing this weekend?
- 今度の旅行はどこに行きますか? (Kono tsugi no ryokou wa doko ni ikimasu ka?) - Where are you traveling to next time?
- 今日の天気はどうですか? (Kyo no tenki wa dou desu ka?) - How's the weather today?

Tips for Vocabulary Expansion

1. Immerse yourself in the language: Surround yourself with Japanese materials such as books, movies, and music.
2. Use flashcards: Create flashcards for words you want to memorize.
3. Practice speaking and listening: Engage in regular conversations with native speakers or language partners.
4. Review regularly: Revisit your vocabulary list frequently to reinforce memory retention.
5. Use language learning apps: Utilize apps like Duolingo or Memrise to supplement your learning.

掌握この広範な語彙リストを通して、日本語の基礎を固め、高校生活で成功するための言語能力を身につけることができます。忍耐力と勤勉さを保ち、日本語学習の旅を楽しみましょう。

2025-01-20


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