Japanese Vocabulary for Clothing Crafts54

When discussing clothing crafts in Japanese, there are a wide range of specific terms and expressions used. These words can help to describe different techniques, materials, and tools used in the creation of garments and accessories. While some terms may be familiar in English, others may be completely new to non-native speakers.

In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the essential Japanese vocabulary for clothing crafts. This vocabulary will cover various aspects of the craft, including sewing, knitting, crocheting, and fabric manipulation. By understanding these terms, you will be better equipped to communicate with Japanese artisans and discuss your own projects.

Sewing
縫う (nuu): to sew
針 (hari): needle
糸 (ito): thread
ミシン (mishin): sewing machine
裁縫 (saihou): sewing
布 (nuno): fabric
パターン (pataan): pattern
生地 (kizhi): fabric
裁断 (saidan): cutting
アイロン (airon): iron
アイロンをかける (airon o kakeru): to iron

Knitting
編む (amu): to knit
編み針 (amibari): knitting needle
毛糸 (keito): yarn
棒針編み (bouami): straight knitting
輪針編み (waami): circular knitting
段 (dan): row
目 (me): stitch
表編み (omoteami): knit stitch
裏編み (uraami): purl stitch
増し目 (mashime): increase
減らし目 (herashime): decrease

Crocheting
かぎ針編み (kagibariami): crochet
かぎ針 (kagibari): crochet hook
糸 (ito): thread
編み図 (amizu): crochet pattern
鎖編み (kusariami): chain stitch
細編み (hosomi): single crochet
長編み (nagami): double crochet
長々編み (naganganami): treble crochet
引き抜き編み (hikinukiami): slip stitch
増し目 (mashime): increase
減らし目 (herashime): decrease

Fabric Manipulation
絞り染め (shiborizome): tie-dyeing
藍染め (aizome): indigo dyeing
型染め (katagamizome): stencil dyeing
ろうけつ染め (rouketsu zome): wax resist dyeing
刺し子 (sashiko): decorative stitching
つまみ細工 (tsumami zaiku): fabric flower making
布貼り (nuno bari): fabric collage
パッチワーク (patchiworku): patchwork
キルト (kiruto): quilt
アップリケ (apurike): appliqué
刺繍 (shishu): embroidery

Other Useful Terms
手芸 (shuugei): craft
作家 (sakka): artist/artisan
工房 (koubou): workshop
道具 (dougu): tools
材料 (zairyou): materials
技術 (gijutsu): technique
デザイン (dezain): design
展示会 (tenjikai): exhibition
販売会 (hanbaikai): sale
注文 (chuumon): order
価格 (kakaku): price

By mastering these Japanese vocabulary terms, you will be able to delve deeper into the world of clothing crafts in Japan. You will be able to communicate your ideas to artisans, explore traditional techniques, and appreciate the intricate details of Japanese clothing and accessories.

2025-01-17

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