German Words That End in “en“57
German is a language with a rich and complex vocabulary, and its words often have distinct endings that help to indicate their grammatical function. One such ending is "-en," which is commonly found in verbs, nouns, and adjectives. In this article, we will explore the different types of German words that end in "-en" and provide examples for each.
VerbsThe "-en" ending is most frequently used in German verbs. These verbs are typically regular verbs, meaning they follow a predictable pattern of conjugation. The "-en" ending is added to the infinitive form of the verb, which is the form used in dictionaries. For example, the infinitive form of the verb "machen" (to make) is "machen," and its conjugated form in the present tense is "machen."
There are also some irregular verbs in German that end in "-en." These verbs do not follow the regular conjugation pattern, and their conjugated forms must be memorized. One example of an irregular verb that ends in "-en" is "kommen" (to come), which is conjugated as follows:* ich komme
* du kommst
* er/sie/es kommt
* wir kommen
* ihr kommt
* sie kommen
NounsThe "-en" ending is also found in a variety of German nouns. These nouns often refer to abstract concepts or qualities, such as "das Wissen" (knowledge), "das Leben" (life), and "das Denken" (thought). Nouns that end in "-en" are typically neuter in gender, meaning they use the definite article "das."
Some German nouns that end in "-en" refer to specific objects or entities, such as "das Mädchen" (girl), "das Kind" (child), and "das Auto" (car). These nouns are typically feminine or masculine in gender, and they use the definite articles "die" and "der," respectively.
AdjectivesThe "-en" ending can also be found in some German adjectives. These adjectives are typically used to describe qualities or characteristics of nouns. For example, the adjective "schön" (beautiful) can be used to describe a person, place, or thing. Adjectives that end in "-en" are typically declined according to the gender, number, and case of the noun they modify.
Here are some examples of German adjectives that end in "-en":* schön (beautiful)
* groß (large)
* klein (small)
* alt (old)
* neu (new)
ConclusionThe "-en" ending is a common feature in German vocabulary, and it can be found in a variety of words, including verbs, nouns, and adjectives. Understanding the different types of words that end in "-en" can help you to improve your German language skills and expand your vocabulary.
2025-01-17
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