The 100 Most Essential German Words152
Learning a new language can be a daunting task, but it doesn't have to be. By starting with the most common words, you can quickly build a strong foundation and begin to communicate effectively in the target language. In the case of German, there are 100 words that make up the vast majority of everyday speech. By mastering these words, you'll be well on your way to German fluency.
The following list contains the 100 most common German words, along with their English translations:
der - the (masculine)
die - the (feminine)
das - the (neuter)
ein - a/an
und - and
in - in
auf - on
für - for
von - from
mit - with
sich - himself/herself/itself
sein - to be
haben - to have
werden - to become
gehen - to go
kommen - to come
sagen - to say
tun - to do
machen - to make
geben - to give
nehmen - to take
bringen - to bring
holen - to fetch
lassen - to let
heissen - to be called
denken - to think
glauben - to believe
wissen - to know
fühlen - to feel
sehen - to see
hören - to hear
sprechen - to speak
lesen - to read
schreiben - to write
lernen - to learn
arbeiten - to work
spielen - to play
wohnen - to live
essen - to eat
trinken - to drink
schlafen - to sleep
kaufen - to buy
verkaufen - to sell
reisen - to travel
fahren - to drive
fliegen - to fly
gehen - to walk
kommen - to come
stehen - to stand
sitzen - to sit
liegen - to lie
haben - to have
sein - to be
werden - to become
können - to be able to
dürfen - to be allowed to
müssen - to have to
sollen - to should
wollen - to want
mögen - to like
nicht - not
ja - yes
nein - no
aber - but
oder - or
weil - because
dass - that
wenn - if
dann - then
als - when
wo - where
wie - how
warum - why
heute - today
morgen - tomorrow
gestern - yesterday
jetzt - now
bald - soon
spät - late
früh - early
immer - always
oft - often
manchmal - sometimes
nie - never
hier - here
da - there
wo - where
oben - above
unten - below
vorne - in front of
hinten - behind
rechts - right
links - left
groß - big
klein - small
lang - long
kurz - short
dick - fat
dünn - thin
alt - old
jung - young
schön - beautiful
hässlich - ugly
gut - good
schlecht - bad
richtig - right
falsch - wrong
warm - warm
kalt - cold
nass - wet
trocken - dry
hell - bright
dunkel - dark
laut - loud
leise - quiet
schnell - fast
langsam - slow
hoch - high
tief - low
These words are just a starting point, of course. To become truly fluent in German, you'll need to learn many more words. But by mastering the 100 most common words, you'll be able to understand and communicate in German more effectively than ever before.
2025-01-16
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