German Engineering Vocabulary: Essential Terms for Engineers49


Engineering is a highly specialized field that requires a precise and technical vocabulary. German, with its rich technical heritage, plays a prominent role in engineering worldwide. Engineers working in international contexts or with German-based technology need a strong grasp of engineering terminology in German.

Basic Engineering Terms

Bauwesen - Construction
Ingenieur - Engineer
Projekt - Project
Maschine - Machine
Werkzeug - Tool
Werkstoff - Material

Mechanical Engineering

Antrieb - Drive
Getriebe - Gearbox
Motor - Motor
Pumpe - Pump
Ventil - Valve
Lager - Bearing

Electrical Engineering

Elektrische Anlage - Electrical system
Schaltung - Circuit
Leiter - Conductor
Widerstand - Resistor
Kondensator - Capacitor
Transistor - Transistor

Civil Engineering

Brücke - Bridge
Straße - Road
Tunnel - Tunnel
Staudamm - Dam
Boden - Soil
Beton - Concrete

Chemical Engineering

Chemische Anlage - Chemical plant
Reaktion - Reaction
Katalysator - Catalyst
Rohrleitung - Pipeline
Behälter - Container
Filter - Filter

Aerospace Engineering

Flugzeug - Airplane
Raketenantrieb - Rocket engine
Tragfläche - Wing
Rumpf - Fuselage
Treibstoff - Fuel
Aerodynamik - Aerodynamics

Specialized Engineering Fields

Biomedizinische Technik:
Implantat - Implant
Prothese - Prosthesis
Sensor - Sensor
Medizintechnik - Medical technology

Umwelttechnik:
Abwasserreinigung - Wastewater treatment
Energieeffizienz - Energy efficiency
Klimawandel - Climate change
Nachhaltigkeit - Sustainability

Informationstechnik:
Computer - Computer
Software - Software
Netzwerk - Network
Datenbank - Database
Algorithmus - Algorithm

Phrases and Expressions

Auf der Baustelle - On the construction site
Eine Maschine reparieren - To repair a machine
Den Strom einschalten - To turn on the power
Eine Brücke bauen - To build a bridge
Eine chemische Reaktion durchführen - To perform a chemical reaction
Ein Flugzeug fliegen - To fly an airplane

Conclusion

Mastering engineering vocabulary in German is crucial for effective communication within the field. The provided terminology covers various engineering disciplines, from basic concepts to specialized terms. By expanding their German technical vocabulary, engineers can enhance their professional competence and collaborate seamlessly in international environments.

2025-01-11


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