How to Say “Hit“ in Japanese267


The Japanese language has a variety of words that can be used to express the concept of "hit." The choice of word will depend on the specific context in which it is used.

打つ (Utsu)

The most common word for "hit" in Japanese is utsu. This word can be used in a variety of contexts, including:
To hit someone or something with your hand, fist, or weapon
To strike a ball or other object with a bat or club
To play a musical instrument
To type on a keyboard
To press a button

Utsu can also be used figuratively to mean "to attack" or "to criticize." For example:
敵を打つ (teki wo utsu) - to attack the enemy
彼の考えを打つ (kare no kangae wo utsu) - to criticize his ideas

殴る (Naguru)

The word naguru is used specifically to mean "to hit someone with your fist." It is a more violent word than utsu and should be used with caution.

Naguru can also be used figuratively to mean "to beat up" or "to punish." For example:
彼を殴る (kare wo naguru) - to beat him up
子供を殴る (kodomo wo naguru) - to punish the child

叩く (Tataku)

The word tataku is used to mean "to hit something with your hand or a flat object." It is often used to describe the act of hitting a drum, door, or table.

Tataku can also be used figuratively to mean "to criticize" or "to scold." For example:
机を叩く (tsukue wo tataku) - to bang on the table
子供を叩く (kodomo wo tataku) - to scold the child

叩き付ける (Tatakitsukeru)

The word tatakitsukeru is used to mean "to hit something hard with your hand or a flat object." It is often used to describe the act of slamming a door or hitting a nail into a wall.

Tatakitsukeru can also be used figuratively to mean "to criticize" or "to scold harshly." For example:
ドアを叩き付ける (doa wo tatakitsukeru) - to slam the door
子供を叩き付ける (kodomo wo tatakitsukeru) - to scold the child harshly

殴りつける (Naguritsukeru)

The word naguritsukeru is used to mean "to hit someone hard with your fist." It is a more violent word than naguru and should be used with caution.

Naguritsukeru can also be used figuratively to mean "to beat up" or "to punish harshly." For example:
彼を殴りつける (kare wo naguritsukeru) - to beat him up
子供を殴りつける (kodomo wo naguritsukeru) - to punish the child harshly

Conclusion

These are just a few of the many words that can be used to express the concept of "hit" in Japanese. The choice of word will depend on the specific context in which it is used.

If you are unsure of which word to use, it is always best to consult a native speaker or a Japanese language dictionary.

2025-01-11


Previous:Song: A Linguistic Odyssey of Hanja and Hangul

Next:Germanic Words in English: A Linguistic Dive into the Shared Vocabulary of English and German