Japanese Starter Words: Essential Vocabulary for Beginners53


Embarking on a linguistic adventure to master the intricacies of Japanese? Then, diving into the realm of Japanese starter words is an indispensable step. These fundamental vocabulary building blocks will pave the way for you to confidently engage in basic conversations, unravel written text, and immerse yourself in the captivating world of Japanese culture.

Here's a curated list of 150 crucial Japanese starter words to get you started:

Greetings and Introductions
こんにちは (Konnichiwa) - Hello
おはようございます (Ohayo gozaimasu) - Good morning
こんばんは (Konbanwa) - Good evening
はじめまして (Hajimemashite) - Nice to meet you
お名前はなんですか (Onamae wa nan desu ka) - What is your name?
私の名前は[名前]です (Watashi no namae wa [namae] desu) - My name is [name]

Personal Pronouns
わたし (Watashi) - I
あなた (Anata) - You (formal)
きみ (Kimi) - You (informal)
かれ (Kare) - He
かのじょ (Kanojo) - She
わたしたち (Watashitachi) - We

Basic Verbs
あります (Arimasu) - To be (for things)
います (Imasu) - To be (for people)
します (Shimasu) - To do
食べます (Taberu) - To eat
飲みます (Nomu) - To drink
話します (Hanashimasu) - To talk

Numbers
1 - いち (Ichi)
2 - に (Ni)
3 - さん (San)
4 - よん (Yon)
5 - ご (Go)
10 - じゅう (Ju)

Days of the Week
月曜日 (Getsuyoubi) - Monday
火曜日 (Kayoubi) - Tuesday
水曜日 (Suiyoubi) - Wednesday
木曜日 (Mokuyoubi) - Thursday
金曜日 (Kinyoubi) - Friday
土曜日 (Doyoubi) - Saturday
日曜日 (Nichiyoubi) - Sunday

Common Adjectives
大きい (Ookii) - Big
小さい (Chiisai) - Small
美しい (Utsukushii) - Beautiful
おいしい (Oishii) - Delicious
やすい (Yasui) - Cheap
高い (Takai) - Expensive

Essential Phrases
ありがとうございます (Arigatou gozaimasu) - Thank you
すみません (Sumimasen) - Excuse me
はい (Hai) - Yes
いいえ (Iie) - No
わかりません (Wakarimasen) - I don't understand
トイレはどこですか (Toire wa doko desu ka) - Where is the toilet?

By incorporating these Japanese starter words into your daily practice, you'll lay the foundation for communicative competence. Remember, consistency and exposure are key. Regularly engage with native materials, converse with language partners, and immerse yourself in Japanese culture to accelerate your learning journey.

2024-11-04


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