Japanese Vocabulary for University Entrance Exams178

Introduction

Mastering Japanese vocabulary is crucial for success in the Japanese language proficiency test (JLPT) and university entrance exams in Japan. This article presents a comprehensive guide to essential Japanese vocabulary for university entrance exams. Covering various academic fields and high-frequency words, this extensive vocabulary list will empower you to tackle the challenges of university entrance exams.

Essential Vocabulary for Different Subjects

Mathematics

- 三角関数 (triangle function)

- 絶対値 (absolute value)

- 微分 (differentiation)

- 積分 (integration)

- 行列 (matrix)

Physics

- 力学 (mechanics)

- 電磁気学 (electromagnetism)

- 熱力学 (thermodynamics)

- 波動 (wave)

- 量子力学 (quantum mechanics)

Chemistry

- 原子 (atom)

- 分子 (molecule)

- 化学反応 (chemical reaction)

- 酸・塩基 (acid and base)

- 有機化合物 (organic compound)

Biology

- 細胞 (cell)

- 遺伝子 (gene)

- 進化 (evolution)

- 生態系 (ecosystem)

- 環境問題 (environmental problem)

History

- 古代史 (ancient history)

- 中世史 (medieval history)

- 近代史 (modern history)

- 世界史 (world history)

- 日本史 (Japanese history)

Geography

- 地形 (topography)

- 気候 (climate)

- 産業 (industry)

- 交通 (transportation)

- 環境 (environment)

High-Frequency Words

In addition to subject-specific vocabulary, it is crucial to master high-frequency words that appear frequently in university entrance exams.
それは (it is)
この (this)
その (that)
です (is)
が (but)
しかし (however)
ので (because)
ため (because)
から (from)
に (to)

Tips for Vocabulary Mastery
Regular practice: Consistently expose yourself to Japanese vocabulary through reading, listening, and writing.
Contextual learning: Learn vocabulary in context to understand its usage and meaning in different situations.
Spaced repetition: Use flashcards or spaced repetition systems to review and reinforce vocabulary over time.
Active recall: Actively try to recall vocabulary from memory without looking at the source.
Use dictionaries: Utilize dictionaries to look up unknown words and improve your understanding of their meaning and usage.

Conclusion

Mastering Japanese vocabulary is essential for university entrance exams. By focusing on essential vocabulary in different subjects and high-frequency words, you can significantly enhance your chances of success. Utilize the tips provided to effectively learn and retain vocabulary. Remember, consistent practice, active engagement, and a proactive approach are key to vocabulary mastery. Embrace the challenge and invest in your linguistic growth to excel in university entrance exams.

2024-11-01

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