Japanese Vocabulary List160

Learning Japanese can be a rewarding experience, and expanding your vocabulary is an essential part of the process. This comprehensive Japanese vocabulary list provides a valuable resource for learners of all levels, offering a wide range of words and phrases to enhance your communication skills.

Basic Vocabulary

Greetings:
- Konnichiwa: Hello
- Ohayo gozaimasu: Good morning
- Konbanwa: Good evening
- Sayonara: Goodbye

Introductions:
- Watashi wa [name] desu: My name is [name]
- Hajimemashite: Nice to meet you
- Yoroshiku onegai shimasu: Please take care of me

Everyday Expressions:
- Arigato gozaimasu: Thank you
- Sumimasen: Excuse me
- Daijobu desu ka: Are you okay?
- Wakarimasen: I don't understand

Numbers and Time

Numbers:
- 0: zero
- 1: ichi
- 2: ni
- 3: san
- 4: yon
- 5: go
- 6: roku
- 7: nana
- 8: hachi
- 9: kyu
- 10: ju

Time:
- Ji: o'clock
- Fun: minute
- Byo: second
- Asa: morning
- Hiru: afternoon
- Ban: evening

Places

Buildings:
- Ie: house
- Apato: apartment
- Gakko: school
- Byoin: hospital
- Kanga: office

Landmarks:
- Tokei: clock
- Izakaya: Japanese pub
- Onsen: hot spring
- Tera: temple
- Shiro: castle

Food and Drinks

Food:
- Gohan: rice
- Miso shiru: miso soup
- Sushi: sushi
- Ramen: ramen noodles
- Tempura: tempura

Drinks:
- Ocha: tea
- Sake: Japanese rice wine
- Shochu: Japanese distilled spirit
- Biiru: beer
- Juusu: juice

People and Relationships

Family:
- Haha: mother
- Chichi: father
- Ani: older brother
- Imouto: younger sister
- Kodomo: child

Friends:
- Tomodachi: friend
- Daisuki: I love you
- Arigato: Thank you
- Sumimasen: Excuse me

Travel and Transportation

Transportation:
- Densha: train
- Basu: bus
- Jitensha: bicycle
- Kuruma: car
- Hikoki: airplane

Directions:
- Migi: right
- Hidari: left
- Mae: straight ahead
- Ushiro: behind
- Iku: to go

Culture and History

Arts:
- Kabuki: Japanese traditional theater
- Sumo: Japanese wrestling
- Ikebana: Japanese flower arrangement
- Shodo: Japanese calligraphy

History:
- Yamato: ancient Japan
- Heian: classical Japan
- Edo: feudal Japan
- Meiji: modern Japan
- Taisho: Taisho era

Proverbs and Idioms

Proverbs:
- Isshokenmei: With all one's might
- Isshun isshun go ni: One step at a time
- Nananorobi yaoki: Fall seven times, stand up eight times

Idioms:
- Hana no saku: To be in bloom
- Tsuki no mono: Monthly period
- Uma no mimi ni bohwa to fuku: To whisper into a horse's ear
- Kitsune no yomeiri: A fox's wedding

2024-10-31

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