Essential Japanese Vocabulary for Beginners176
Embarking on a journey to learn Japanese can be an exciting and rewarding experience. As you begin your linguistic adventure, mastering basic Japanese vocabulary is crucial for effective communication. This comprehensive guide will equip you with 1500 essential Japanese words that will serve as the foundation for your language proficiency.
Greetings and Introductions* こんにちは (Konnichiwa): Hello
* おはようございます (Ohayo gozaimasu): Good morning
* こんばんは (Konbanwa): Good evening
* ありがとうございます (Arigatou gozaimasu): Thank you
* どういたしまして (Dou itashimashite): You're welcome
Personal Information* 名前 (Namae): Name
* 職業 (Shokugyou): Occupation
* 年齢 (Nenrei): Age
* 住所 (Juusho): Address
* 電話番号 (Denwa bangou): Phone number
Numbers* 1 - 一 (Ichi)
* 2 - 二 (Ni)
* 3 - 三 (San)
* 4 - 四 (Shi)
* 5 - 五 (Go)
Time and Date* 今 (Ima): Now
* 今日 (Kyou): Today
* 明日 (Ashita): Tomorrow
* 昨日 (Kinou): Yesterday
* 何時 (Nanji): What time
Basic Verbs* ある (Aru): To be (exist)
* 食べる (Taberu): To eat
* 飲む (Nomu): To drink
* 行く (Iku): To go
* 来る (Kuru): To come
Common Nouns* 家 (Ie): House
* 車 (Kuruma): Car
* 本 (Hon): Book
* 学校 (Gakkou): School
* 先生 (Sensei): Teacher
Adverbs and Adjectives* いい (Ii): Good
* 悪い (Warui): Bad
* 大きい (Ookii): Big
* 小さい (Chiisai): Small
* 早い (Hayai): Fast
Questions* 何 (Nani): What
* 誰 (Dare): Who
* どこ (Doko): Where
* いつ (Itsu): When
* どうして (Doushite): Why
Places and Buildings* 公園 (Kouen): Park
* 駅 (Eki): Station
* 病院 (Byouin): Hospital
* 銀行 (Ginkou): Bank
* レストラン (Resutoran): Restaurant
Shopping and Services* お金 (Okane): Money
* 買う (Kau): To buy
* 売る (Uru): To sell
* 借りる (Kariru): To borrow
* 返す (Kaesu): To return
Food and Drink* ごはん (Gohan): Rice
* パン (Pan): Bread
* 果物 (くだもの - Kudamono): Fruit
* 野菜 (やさい - Yasai): Vegetables
* 水 (Mizu): Water
Transportation* バス (Basu): Bus
* 電車 (Densha): Train
* タクシー (Takushii): Taxi
* 飛行機 (Hikouki): Airplane
* 船 (Fune): Ship
Health and Medical* 頭 (Atama): Head
* 手 (Te): Hand
* 足 (Ashi): Foot
* お腹 (Onaka): Stomach
* 歯 (Ha): Tooth
Emergencies* 警察 (Keisatsu): Police
* 消防署 (Shoubou-sho): Fire station
* 救急車 (Kyuukyuusha): Ambulance
* 緊急事態 (Kinkyujitai): Emergency
Nature and Weather* 天気 (Tenki): Weather
* 雨 (Ame): Rain
* 雪 (Yuki): Snow
* 風 (Kaze): Wind
* 木 (Ki): Tree
Other Useful Words* お願いします (Onegai shimasu): Please
* すみません (Sumimasen): Excuse me
* ごめんなさい (Gomen nasai): I'm sorry
* 愛しています (Aishiteru): I love you
* 頑張りましょう (Ganbarimashou): Let's do our best
Tips for Learning Japanese Vocabulary* Set aside dedicated time each day to study new words.
* Use flashcards or language learning apps to test your retention.
* Immerse yourself in Japanese media, such as movies, music, and television shows.
* Practice speaking and writing Japanese with a language partner or tutor.
* Don't be afraid to make mistakes; they are part of the learning process.
Remember, learning a new language requires patience and consistency. By incorporating these essential Japanese words into your daily practice, you will lay a solid foundation for building your vocabulary and becoming a confident communicator in Japanese.
2024-11-23
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