Beginner Japanese Vocabulary Notes199


Learning a new language, such as Japanese, can be an exciting and enriching experience. However, it can also be daunting to know where to start. One essential aspect of language learning is building a strong vocabulary. This article will provide you with a comprehensive list of beginner Japanese words and phrases, organized into various categories, to help you get started on your Japanese language journey.

Essential Communication
Hello - Konnichiwa
Goodbye - Sayonara
Thank you - Arigatou
Yes - Hai
No - Iie
Excuse me - Sumimasen
I'm sorry - Gomen nasai

Self-Introduction
My name is... - Watashi no namae wa...
I come from... - Watashi wa... kara kimashita.
I'm a student - Watashi wa gakusei desu.
I like... - Watashi wa... ga suki desu.

Greetings and Responses
Good morning - Ohayo gozaimasu
Good afternoon - Konnichiwa
Good evening - Konbanwa
How are you? - O genki desu ka?
I'm fine, thank you - Genki desu, arigatou.

Conversation Starters
What is your name? - Onamae wa nan desu ka?
Where are you from? - Dochira kara kimashita ka?
What do you do? - Oshigoto wa nan desu ka?

Numbers
1 - Ichi
2 - Ni
3 - San
4 - Shi
5 - Go

Days of the Week
Monday - Getsuyoubi
Tuesday - Kayoubi
Wednesday - Suiyoubi
Thursday - Mokuyobi
Friday - Kinyoubi
Saturday - Doyoubi
Sunday - Nichiyoubi

Months of the Year
January - Ichigatsu
February - Nigatsu
March - Sangatsu
April - Shigatsu
May - Gogatsu
June - Rokugatsu
July - Shichigatsu
August - Hachigatsu
September - Kugatsu
October - Juugatsu
November - Juichigatsu
December - Juinigatsu

Basic Verbs
To be - Iru
To have - Motsu
To go - Iku
To come - Kuru
To eat - Taberu

Common Nouns
House - Ie
Car - Kuruma
Book - Hon
School - Gakkou
Teacher - Sensei

Adjectives
Big - Ookii
Small - Chiisai
Beautiful - Kirei
Ugly - Minikui
Good - Ii

Particles
Subject marker - Wa
Object marker - O
Location marker - Ni
Time marker - Kara
Reason marker - Node

Remember, building a strong vocabulary takes time and consistency. By incorporating these beginner Japanese words into your daily practice, you will gradually expand your knowledge and fluency in the language. Immerse yourself in Japanese culture and media, such as movies, music, and literature, to further enhance your vocabulary acquisition.

2024-11-19


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