Jiki Programming: An Introduction to the Japanese-Inspired Functional Programming Language141

Jiki is a functional programming language that draws inspiration from the Japanese language and culture. It was created by Japanese programmer Tatsuo Unemi in the late 1990s and is designed to be concise, expressive, and easy to learn.

One of the most striking features of Jiki is its use of Japanese characters as keywords. This may seem unusual at first, but it actually makes the language more accessible to Japanese speakers. For example, the keyword for "if" is the Japanese character for "condition" (条件), and the keyword for "loop" is the Japanese character for "repetition" (繰り返し).

Another notable feature of Jiki is its focus on immutability. This means that once a value is created, it cannot be changed. This can make it easier to write code that is reliable and free of bugs.

Jiki also has a very flexible type system. This means that you can write code that works with a variety of different data types, without having to worry about explicit type declarations.

If you are interested in learning more about Jiki, there are a number of resources available online. The Jiki website has a wealth of information, including tutorials, documentation, and a community forum. There are also a number of books and articles about Jiki available.## Basic Syntax
The following is a simple Jiki program that prints "Hello, world!":
```jiki
ようこそ世界
```
The first word, `ようこそ`, is the Japanese word for "welcome". The second word, `世界`, is the Japanese word for "world". The exclamation mark is not part of the Jiki program, but is added to the output by the interpreter.
## Data Types
Jiki has a number of different data types, including:
* Integers
* Floating-point numbers
* Strings
* Lists
* Dictionaries
* Tuples
You can create a new variable by assigning it a value. For example, the following code creates a new variable named `x` and assigns it the value 10:
```jiki
x = 10
```
You can also create a new list by using the `[]` syntax. For example, the following code creates a new list named `my_list` and assigns it the values 1, 2, and 3:
```jiki
my_list = [1, 2, 3]
```
## Functions
Functions in Jiki are defined using the `def` keyword. For example, the following code defines a function named `add_two` that takes two arguments and returns their sum:
```jiki
def add_two(x, y):
return x + y
```
You can call a function by using its name followed by the arguments in parentheses. For example, the following code calls the `add_two` function and prints the result:
```jiki
print(add_two(1, 2))
```
## Control Flow
Jiki has a number of different control flow statements, including:
* `if` statements
* `for` loops
* `while` loops
The following code shows an example of an `if` statement:
```jiki
if x > 0:
print("x is positive")
```
The following code shows an example of a `for` loop:
```jiki
for x in my_list:
print(x)
```
The following code shows an example of a `while` loop:
```jiki
while x > 0:
x -= 1
```
## Conclusion
Jiki is a powerful and expressive programming language that is well-suited for a variety of tasks. It is easy to learn and use, and its unique features make it a good choice for programmers who want to write concise, reliable code.