English Vocabulary: All About the Five Senses240

The five senses are a gift that allows us to experience and interact with the world around us. They are vision, hearing, smell, taste, and touch. Each sense is unique and provides us with different information about our surroundings.

Vision

Vision is the ability to see. It is the most important sense for humans, and it allows us to perceive the world around us. The eyes are the organs of vision, and they work together to create a picture of the world that we can see. The eyes are sensitive to light, and they convert light into electrical signals that are sent to the brain. The brain then interprets these signals and creates a visual image of the world.

Vocabulary

* Eye
* Retina
* Cornea
* Pupil
* Iris
* Lens

Hearing

Hearing is the ability to hear. It is a sense that helps us to communicate with others and to be aware of our surroundings. The ears are the organs of hearing, and they work together to convert sound waves into electrical signals that are sent to the brain. The brain then interprets these signals and creates a sound image of the world.

Vocabulary

* Ear
* Pinna
* Eardrum
* Cochlea
* Semicircular canals

Smell

Smell is the ability to detect odors. It is a sense that helps us to identify things and to be aware of our surroundings. The nose is the organ of smell, and it contains olfactory receptors that are sensitive to different types of odors. When an odor molecule enters the nose, it binds to an olfactory receptor and sends a signal to the brain. The brain then identifies the odor and creates a smell image of the world.

Vocabulary

* Nose
* Nostril
* Olfactory bulb
* Olfactory receptors

Taste

Taste is the ability to taste. It is a sense that helps us to identify things and to be aware of our surroundings. The tongue is the organ of taste, and it contains taste buds that are sensitive to different types of tastes. When a taste molecule enters the mouth, it binds to a taste bud and sends a signal to the brain. The brain then identifies the taste and creates a taste image of the world.

Vocabulary

* Tongue
* Taste bud
* Papilla
* Circumvallate papilla
* Filiform papilla

Touch

Touch is the ability to detect physical contact. It is a sense that helps us to interact with our surroundings and to be aware of our own bodies. The skin is the organ of touch, and it contains receptors that are sensitive to different types of touch. When a touch receptor is stimulated, it sends a signal to the brain. The brain then interprets the signal and creates a touch image of the world.