Sold Out: A Comprehensive Guide to the English Word7

Etymology

The word "sold out" is a phrasal verb that originated in the 16th century. It is derived from the Old English word "sellan," which means "to give or exchange for money." The "out" in "sold out" originally referred to the physical act of running out of something to sell, but over time its meaning has expanded to include other contexts.

Literal Meaning

In its literal sense, "sold out" means that all of a particular item or service has been purchased or reserved. This can apply to anything from tickets to concerts or sporting events to items in a store. When something is sold out, it is no longer available for purchase.

Figurative Meaning

In addition to its literal meaning, "sold out" can also be used figuratively to describe a person or organization that has compromised their values or principles for personal gain. When someone is accused of being "sold out," it means that they have abandoned their beliefs or ideals in order to achieve success or favor. This usage often carries a negative connotation, implying that the person has betrayed their former values.

Other Meanings

In some contexts, "sold out" can also have other meanings. For example, it can be used to describe a person who is completely committed to a particular cause or belief. In this sense, "sold out" is a positive term, implying that the person is fully invested in their ideals.

"Sold out" can also be used to refer to a person who is exhausted or overwhelmed. In this usage, it is often used ironically, to suggest that the person has given up or is no longer able to function effectively.

Synonyms

There are several synonyms for "sold out," including:
Exhausted
Depleted
Unavailable
Commercially successful
Betrayed

Antonyms

Antonyms for "sold out" include:
Available
Unsold
Loyal
Principled

Examples

Here are some examples of how "sold out" can be used in different contexts:
The concert was sold out weeks in advance.
The store is sold out of the latest iPhone.
The politician was accused of being sold out to corporate interests.
The activist was sold out to the cause of social justice.
I'm so sold out after working all day.

Conclusion

"Sold out" is a versatile word that can be used to describe a wide range of situations. Its literal meaning is that something has been completely purchased or reserved, but it can also be used figuratively to describe a person or organization that has compromised their values or principles for personal gain. In addition, "sold out" can be used to refer to a person who is exhausted or overwhelmed, or to describe a person who is completely committed to a particular cause or belief.

2024-11-29

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