The Complete Name of the Arab Hajj373

The hajj is the annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca, the holiest city in Islam. It is a mandatory religious duty for all able-bodied Muslims who can afford it and are physically fit enough to undertake the journey. The hajj is one of the five pillars of Islam, and it is considered to be a spiritual journey that purifies the soul and brings one closer to God.

The hajj is performed during the Islamic month of Dhul-Hijjah, the twelfth month of the Islamic calendar. The pilgrimage begins on the eighth day of Dhul-Hijjah, when pilgrims arrive in Mecca and perform the first of the hajj rituals, the tawaf. The tawaf is a circumambulation of the Kaaba, the cube-shaped building at the center of the Grand Mosque in Mecca. Pilgrims circumambulate the Kaaba seven times, reciting prayers and supplications.

After the tawaf, pilgrims perform the sa'i, a ritual walk between the hills of Safa and Marwa. The sa'i commemorates the journey of Hajar, the wife of the Prophet Ibrahim, who ran between the two hills in search of water for her son, Ismail. Pilgrims perform the sa'i seven times, reciting prayers and supplications.

On the ninth day of Dhul-Hijjah, pilgrims travel to the plain of Arafat, located about 10 miles east of Mecca. Arafat is the site where the Prophet Muhammad delivered his farewell sermon. Pilgrims spend the day in Arafat, praying and supplicating to God. They also perform the wuquf, a ritual standing in which they seek forgiveness for their sins.

On the tenth day of Dhul-Hijjah, pilgrims travel to the valley of Mina, located about 3 miles east of Mecca. Mina is the site where the Prophet Muhammad performed the stoning of the devil. Pilgrims perform the stoning of the devil by throwing seven stones at a pillar representing the devil. They then sacrifice an animal, usually a sheep or a goat, to commemorate the sacrifice made by the Prophet Ibrahim.

After the stoning of the devil and the sacrifice, pilgrims return to Mecca and perform the final tawaf, the tawaf al-ifadah. The tawaf al-ifadah is a circumambulation of the Kaaba seven times, reciting prayers and supplications. Pilgrims then perform the sa'i al-ifadah, a ritual walk between the hills of Safa and Marwa. The sa'i al-ifadah is performed seven times, reciting prayers and supplications.

The hajj is a physically and spiritually demanding experience. However, it is also a transformative experience that can bring pilgrims closer to God and help them to achieve spiritual growth.

2025-02-08

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